Biotech companies make products that benefit human beings, including drugs and therapies that could save lives, enhance the yield of agricultural crops, and also produce eco-friendly chemicals and fuels. Bioinformatics is also a part of it, which is the study of biological information and processes and can https://biotechworldwide.net/it-specialists-and-biotechnologists-the-data-room-as-a-crossing-point be applied to various industries.

Biotech’s origins date back to the early 1970s when recombinant technology (genetic engineering) was developed and patentable. This technique enables scientists to create cells that splice genes that then begin producing proteins that are valuable.

Today, a majority of pharmaceutical companies have active target discovery research programs that heavily rely on biotechnology. There are also small-scale startups that utilize unique techniques that are proprietary to create therapeutic drugs.

Companies that specialize in agrobiology, cosmetics, the environmental and food technologies nutraceuticals, industrial biotechnology, as well veterinary medicine, are looking at other biotechnology applications. Fully integrated Pharma companies are large commercial companies that conduct research and produce branded or generic medicines.

A variety of new technologies are transforming the biotech industry, making it possible for companies to test their products for conditions that are well-understood mechanisms (such as sickle cell disease) and reach larger patient populations. Certain companies are working to come up with new therapies for diseases that haven’t been treated, like Duchenne muscle dystrophy.